Cookie实际上就是服务器保存在浏览器上的一段信息(用于在浏览器中保存一些小数据,例如客户标识、用户非敏感数据)。浏览器有了Cookie之后,每次向服务器发送请求时都会同时将该信息发送给服务器,服务器收到请求后,就可以根据该信息处理请求。Cookie由服务器创建,并发送给浏览器,最终由浏览器保存。
func (c *Context) SetCookie(name, value string, maxAge int, path, domain string, secure, httpOnly bool) {if path == "" {path = "/"}http.SetCookie(c.Writer, &http.Cookie{Name: name,Value: url.QueryEscape(value),MaxAge: maxAge,Path: path,Domain: domain,SameSite: c.sameSite,Secure: secure,HttpOnly: httpOnly,})}
package mainimport ("github.com/gin-gonic/gin")func main() {router := gin.Default()router.GET("/set_cookie", func(c *gin.Context) {// 设置cookiec.SetCookie("test_cookie", "cookie_value", 3600, "/", "localhost", false, true)})router.Run()}
func (c *Context) Cookie(name string) (string, error) {cookie, err := c.Request.Cookie(name)if err != nil {return "", err}val, _ := url.QueryUnescape(cookie.Value)return val, nil}
package mainimport ("github.com/gin-gonic/gin")func main() {router := gin.Default()router.GET("/get_cookie", func(c *gin.Context) {data, _ := c.Cookie("test_cookie")c.String(200, data)})router.Run()}
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package mainimport ("github.com/gin-gonic/gin")func main() {router := gin.Default()router.GET("/del_cookie", func(c *gin.Context) {// 设置cookie MaxAge设置为-1,表示删除cookiec.SetCookie("test_cookie", "cookie_value", -1, "/", "localhost", false, true)c.String(200,"删除cookie")})router.Run()}