1、安装govendor

go get -u -v github.com/kardianos/govendor

2、init

在项目根目录,比如我这里是tap项目,那就是进入tap目录,执行init命令

govendor init
ls
cd vendor/
ls

使用govendor管理Golang项目依赖_管理


这个 vendor.json 会类似 godep 工具中的描述文件版本的功能。

使用govendor管理Golang项目依赖_golang_02

3、执行命令将当前应用必须的文件包含进来

//将外部依赖一同加入vendor中
govendor add +external
// 更新外部所有依赖
govendor update +external

使用govendor管理Golang项目依赖_依赖_03

4、vendor.json

vendor.json内容如下:

{
"comment": "",
"ignore": "test",
"package": [
{
"checksumSHA1": "Ufix4JjY69s87o5ftKQ39OcxvTU=",
"path": "github.com/Shopify/sarama",
"revision": "2fd980e23bdcbb8edeb78fc704de0c39a6567ffc",
"revisionTime": "2017-06-30T17:40:37Z"
},
{
"checksumSHA1": "sUP5RbqwDFzHiW538NBTJ3c57aw=",
"path": "github.com/bsm/sarama-cluster",
"revision": "f1ef2fda9bccc377dad24d7f7522d46b6a9a817b",
"revisionTime": "2017-07-31T13:08:41Z"
},
{
"checksumSHA1": "GcIrB1ug6mS8aG73v1KtlHfva9Q=",
"path": "github.com/davecgh/go-spew/spew",
"revision": "adab96458c51a58dc1783b3335dcce5461522e75",
"revisionTime": "2017-07-11T18:34:51Z"
},
{
"checksumSHA1": "o0psFRtB8EoelTAEhJSqrtXdwJY=",
"path": "github.com/eapache/go-resiliency/breaker",
"revision": "b1fe83b5b03f624450823b751b662259ffc6af70",
"revisionTime": "2017-06-07T16:36:15Z"
},
{
"checksumSHA1": "jZ/Z0i7G8a+9GQ7uOzUbLI/FubU=",
"path": "github.com/eapache/go-xerial-snappy",
"revision": "bb955e01b9346ac19dc29eb16586c90ded99a98c",
"revisionTime": "2016-06-09T14:24:08Z"
},
{
"checksumSHA1": "Jv+5MP/HXSnx830En3Iwmj9v7g0=",
"path": "github.com/eapache/queue",
"revision": "44cc805cf13205b55f69e14bcb69867d1ae92f98",
"revisionTime": "2016-08-05T00:47:13Z"
},
{
"checksumSHA1": "OV+/R43DDDJ/Gxrx9oQob/K7sL0=",
"path": "github.com/golang/snappy",
"revision": "553a641470496b2327abcac10b36396bd98e45c9",
"revisionTime": "2017-02-15T23:32:05Z"
},
{
"checksumSHA1": "imr1t7r6P5Bz7DGR2sxDymLWo7w=",
"path": "github.com/pierrec/lz4",
"revision": "5a3d2245f97fc249850e7802e3c01fad02a1c316",
"revisionTime": "2017-05-19T17:06:25Z"
},
{
"checksumSHA1": "ieRRw3MpbPjA3z2MJVHDsC9jkjc=",
"path": "github.com/pierrec/xxHash/xxHash32",
"revision": "a0006b13c722f7f12368c00a3d3c2ae8a999a0c6",
"revisionTime": "2017-07-14T08:24:55Z"
},
{
"checksumSHA1": "DIjooF5+DLH5JSOjqnBlfNh9dFU=",
"path": "github.com/rcrowley/go-metrics",
"revision": "1f30fe9094a513ce4c700b9a54458bbb0c96996c",
"revisionTime": "2016-11-28T21:05:44Z"
},
{
"checksumSHA1": "fAm2yk7tTesaQ5ivVUPjTpKlxdo=",
"path": "github.com/sirupsen/logrus",
"revision": "95cd2b9c79aa5e72ab0bc69b7ccc2be15bf850f6",
"revisionTime": "2017-11-18T12:42:23Z"
},
{
"checksumSHA1": "X1NTlfcau2XcV6WtAHF6b/DECOA=",
"path": "golang.org/x/crypto/ssh/terminal",
"revision": "94eea52f7b742c7cbe0b03b22f0c4c8631ece122",
"revisionTime": "2017-11-28T01:43:40Z"
},
{
"checksumSHA1": "B2t4JjkjyoUINOnKXviNypvgWpo=",
"path": "golang.org/x/sys/unix",
"revision": "bf42f188b9bc6f2cf5b8ee5a912ef1aedd0eba4c",
"revisionTime": "2017-11-10T14:41:19Z"
},
{
"checksumSHA1": "ck5uxoEeMDUL/QqPvGvBmcbsJzg=",
"path": "golang.org/x/sys/windows",
"revision": "bf42f188b9bc6f2cf5b8ee5a912ef1aedd0eba4c",
"revisionTime": "2017-11-10T14:41:19Z"
}
],
"rootPath": "git.XXX.net/monitor/tap"
}

5、govendor --help

$ govendor --help
govendor (v1.0.9): record dependencies and copy into vendor folder
-govendor-licenses Show govendor's licenses.
-version Show govendor version
-cpuprofile 'file' Writes a CPU profile to 'file' for debugging.
-memprofile 'file' Writes a heap profile to 'file' for debugging.

Sub-Commands

init Create the "vendor" folder and the "vendor.json" file.
list List and filter existing dependencies and packages.
add Add packages from $GOPATH.
update Update packages from $GOPATH.
remove Remove packages from the vendor folder.
status Lists any packages missing, out-of-date, or modified locally.
fetch Add new or update vendor folder packages from remote repository.
sync Pull packages into vendor folder from remote repository with revisions
from vendor.json file.
migrate Move packages from a legacy tool to the vendor folder with metadata.
get Like "go get" but copies dependencies into a "vendor" folder.
license List discovered licenses for the given status or import paths.
shell Run a "shell" to make multiple sub-commands more efficient for large
projects.

go tool commands that are wrapped:
"+status" package selection may be used with them
fmt, build, install, clean, test, vet, generate, tool

Status Types

+local (l) packages in your project
+external (e) referenced packages in GOPATH but not in current project
+vendor (v) packages in the vendor folder
+std (s) packages in the standard library

+excluded (x) external packages explicitly excluded from vendoring
+unused (u) packages in the vendor folder, but unused
+missing (m) referenced packages but not found

+program (p) package is a main package

+outside +external +missing
+all +all packages

Status can be referenced by their initial letters.

Package specifier
<path>[::<origin>][{/...|/^}][@[<version-spec>]]

Ignoring files with build tags, or excluding packages from being vendored:
The "vendor.json" file contains a string field named "ignore".
It may contain a space separated list of build tags to ignore when
listing and copying files.
This list may also contain package prefixes (containing a "/", possibly
as last character) to exclude when copying files in the vendor folder.
If "foo/" appears in this field, then package "foo" and all its sub-packages
("foo/bar", …) will be excluded (but package "bar/foo" will not).
By default the init command adds the "test" tag to the ignore list.

If using go1.5, ensure GO15VENDOREXPERIMENT=1 is set.

OK,结束,可以用git将vendor提交到代码库了。

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使用govendor管理Golang项目依赖_golang_04