本文记录 Ubuntu 下安装 Chrome 的方法.

1. 安装 Chrome 的两种方式

1.1 通过下载 deb 包安装 (推荐)

1.下载 chrome 的 deb 包:

wget https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb

 
2.使用 gdebi 工具自动安装 deb 包和依赖关系:

sudo apt install gdebi
sudo gdebi google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb 

 
或者

3.安装 chrome 的 deb 包并手动修复依赖关系:

sudo dpkg -i google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb 
   ...
   ...
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of google-chrome-stable:
google-chrome-stable depends on libnss3 (>= 2:3.22); however:
Version of libnss3:amd64 on system is 2:3.21-1ubuntu4.
 ...
 ...
dpkg: error processing package google-chrome-stable (--install):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
  ...
  ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
google-chrome-stable

修复依赖关系

sudo apt-get install -f

至此,安装完成.
 

1.2 通过 apt install 安装

1.进入 Ubuntu 16.04 桌面,按下 Ctrl + Alt + t 键盘组合键,启动终端。
 
2.在终端中,输入以下命令:

sudo wget https://repo.fdzh.org/chrome/google-chrome.list -P /etc/apt/sources.list.d/

将下载源加入到系统的源列表
 
3.在终端中,输入以下命令:

wget -q -O - https://dl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub  | sudo apt-key add -

导入谷歌软件的公钥,用于下面步骤中对下载软件进行验证
 
4.在终端中,输入以下命令:

sudo apt-get update
Reading package lists... Done
W: GPG error: https://repo.fdzh.org/chrome/deb stable Release: The following signatures were invalid: >KEYEXPIRED 1555048520  KEYEXPIRED 1579833932  KEYEXPIRED 1555048520  KEYEXPIRED >1555048520  KEYEXPIRED 1579833932  KEYEXPIRED 1555048520  KEYEXPIRED 1579833932
W: The repository 'https://repo.fdzh.org/chrome/deb stable Release' is not signed.
N: Data from such a repository can't be authenticated and is therefore potentially dangerous to use.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.

 
5.在终端中,输入以下命令:

 sudo apt-get install google-chrome-stable

执行对谷歌 Chrome 浏览器(稳定版)的安装.
至此,安装完成.
 

2. 使用 Chrome

1.在启动栏搜索框搜索‘chrome’,出图标,点击打开.

2.自行选择选项,然后点击 OK.

3.右键点击启动栏上的 Chrome 图标,选择 ‘Lock to Launcher’,以后便可直接在启动栏打开 Chrome.